Thursday, 1 October 2015

(Not) Burning Bridges


Faye Claridge continues to blog about her artist's residency for Shifting Worlds at Ironbridge Gorge Museum with Meadow Arts


"I’m hoping to do something spectacular with The Ironbridge and as part of planning this I’ve been thinking about the bridge as a symbol of the Industrial Revolution. Bridges are a great symbol of unity, literally linking communities and enabling travel, but do they symbolise revolution?

The phrase ‘burning bridges’ is dramatic, riotous even, which might remind historians of the food riots that affected developing industry in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. But this isn’t representative of the vale, where the Quaker Iron Masters saw very small-scale protests, possibly because of the worker allotments and welfare donations already in place along with the belief in fairness regularly demonstrated by the foundry owners.

Rather this bridge – and the company’s other achievements – were born out of stability, family, permanence. Perhaps the problem is the word revolution, which the Oxford dictionary defines as a “forcible overthrow”. Its origins are only slightly more helpful, developing from an old term to turn which at a push we might dramatize as a cranking up.


The aims of the Darby foundry owners appear broadly to have been to innovate and improve, certainly not to revolt. As their biographer Rachel Labouchereputs in, they wanted “innovations… that would improve conditions for mankind” [i]. They left a huge legacy, which could be symbolised so many ways. Beyond their technological advancements, reading the Darby family diaries reveals so many visitors who go on and further influence many others – like Cadbury, Lloyds, Nash, Darwin, Fry, Cash – and I even wonder whether Prince Charles’ vision of Poundbury (where workers, business and services co-exist) was affected by his many visits and role as Patron of the gorge museums.

These connections – and so many more – make the bridge even more poignant as a symbol. It’s interesting as a work of engineering, it’s important as the world’s first iron bridge, it’s vital as a focus for cash-bringing tourism, it’s heartening as a symbol of continuing industry in the vale. But it’s strongest for me now as a symbol of the Darbys and the way their business, family and faith linked and the way their innovations made iron affordable enough to catapult industrial design all over the world.

They were a bridge between the rural and the industrial, the past and the future. And like all bridges (that aren’t burnt in revolution) they link so we can travel in both directions."



Shifting Worlds: contemporary art and the Birthplace of Industry is a contemporary art programme produced in a partnership between Meadow Arts and the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, funded by Arts Council England.

All exhibited work and events take place at Coalbrookdale, the site of three of the ten exciting and varied museums that make up the Ironbridge Gorge Museums. The museums give a fascinating insight into the people, processes and landscape of the Industrial Revolution and its impact on the present day.



[1] P.37 Deborah Darby by Rachel Labouchere, William Sessions Ltd, 1993

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